R-Adaptive Mesh Quality Improvement via the Target-Matrix Paradigm
P. Knupp, U. Hetmaniuk, L. Diachin
Objective:
Use applied and computational math to research & develop state-of-the-art mesh improvement methods, ultimately for implementation in the Mesquite library.
Current mesh improvement methods tend to be problem-specific, ad-hoc, limited in scope, and have weak formulations.
Approach:
Node-movement strategies based on properly formulated quality metrics, objective functions, and numerical optimization techniques.
Target-matrix paradigm provides a general framework for many different mesh improvement goals.
New Metric for Improving both shape & size of elements:

Significance:
Applications not only need meshes, but good meshes that improve accuracy and efficiency in simulations.
Research Areas: R-adaptivity, ALE rezoning, Guaranteed Invertibility, Surface Mesh Optimization, High-order mesh smoothing, Efficient Numerical Solvers, Parallel mesh optimization, and High-aspect ratio elements.
Accomplishment:
Developed mesh optimization technique for r-adaptivity that decreases the H1 norm of the error while guaranteeing mesh invertibility.

 
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